Edwardian architecture in Hampstead
Hampstead’s Edwardian architecture
If you’re looking to explore Edwardian architecture in London, Hampstead is a great place to visit. This affluent area of the capital is home to many buildings from the Edwardian era, which have a particular style that came into fashion during the early 1900s.
What is the Edwardian style of architecture?
The Edwardian style is typically less ornate than that of the Victorian era, which preceded it. Houses had larger hallways, rooms with high ceilings and detailed gardens. Their roofs were generally tiled with terracotta and the colours used were usually paler, since the introduction of gas and electric lamps meant that designers no longer needed to disguise soot build up on walls. Notable Edwardian architects include Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Edwin Lutyens and Giles Gilbert Scott.
Let’s take a look at some key pieces of Edwardian architecture in Hampstead.
Hampstead Garden Suburb
The vision of social reformer Henrietta Barnett, Hampstead Garden Suburb is an excellent example of Edwardian architecture. It’s where Sir Edwin Lutyens’ career began, and examples of his designs include several houses, two churches (St Jude’s and Free Church) and a school. Characteristic of his style are the small, silver-grey bricks and red detailing of the exteriors, as well as prominent, deep pitch roofs featuring tall chimney stacks.
Noted architect Geoffry Lucas was also instrumental in the design of Hampstead Garden Suburb. His designs were described by architectural historian Gavin Stamp as “more romantically vernacular” than those of Lutyens. He favoured an asymmetrical look, bay windows and, like Lutyens, deep pitch roofs with prominent chimney stacks.
Hampstead underground station
Hampstead tube station showcases the practical aspects of the Edwardian style, being designed by Leslie Green. With simplicity at its heart it was intended to handle the needs of an expanding middle class that needed easy access to central London. It has a distinctive red-tiled exterior and a boldly patterned interior with separate entrances and exits.
University College School
Designed by Arnold Mitchell and built by the Dove brothers, the University College School buildings were newly developed in 1907, enabling the institution to move from its original location. They are designed in the Edwardian style with Baroque influences, and key characteristics include the red brick exterior, stone pillars and a large, barrel-vaulted main hall with impressive windows. The entrance has ornate detailing that creates a particularly striking impression.
Renovating Edwardian architecture
If you own an Edwardian property and want to renovate or develop it, hiring a Hampstead architect should be your first step. As experienced architects for luxury homes in London, we at The Architects of London will help you turn your vision into a reality. We guide clients through the whole process, from initial drawings to the completion of the build, and will create a solution that retains the unique and charming character of the Edwardian style. Take a look at our previous projects online or get in touch with the team to discuss your requirements. We have offices in Kensington, Chiswick, Romford and Hampstead.
